How to Add Bates Numbering

Bates numbering is the standard identification system used in legal discovery, court filings, and regulatory document production to assign a unique sequential identifier to every page in a document set. Each page receives a stamp like 'SMITH-001234' that permanently marks it for reference during depositions, trial testimony, and legal correspondence. SublimePDF applies Bates stamps with customizable prefixes, suffixes, digit padding, and positioning.

Follow the step-by-step instructions below, then use the free tool directly — no registration or download required.

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How to Add Bates Numbering — Step by Step

1

Upload your documents

Open the Bates Numbering tool and upload one or more PDFs that need sequential stamping. If uploading multiple files, arrange them in the order they should be numbered — the sequence continues across files.

2

Set the Bates number format

Configure the prefix (e.g., 'SMITH-', 'CASE2024-', 'EXH-'), starting number (usually 000001), number of digits for zero-padding (6 digits is standard for large productions), and an optional suffix.

3

Position the stamp

Choose where the Bates number appears on each page — bottom right is the legal convention, but you can select any corner or center position. Set the font size (8–10pt), color (black is standard), and margin offset from the page edge.

4

Configure page range

Apply numbering to all pages or exclude specific pages like cover sheets or separator pages. For multi-document uploads, preview the numbering sequence to verify continuity across file boundaries.

5

Preview and verify

Scroll through the preview paying attention to the first and last page of each document to confirm the sequence is continuous and formatted correctly. Verify that the stamp doesn't overlap existing content.

6

Apply and download

Click 'Apply Bates Numbers' to stamp every page. Download individual files (each retaining its original name) or a combined single PDF. The tool provides a Bates index log showing which numbers correspond to which document and page.

Pro Tips

  • 💡 Use 6-digit padding (e.g., 000001) even for small document sets — it keeps numbers uniform and avoids having to redo numbering if additional documents are produced later.
  • 💡 Include the case name or party identifier in the prefix to prevent confusion when multiple cases or parties produce documents with overlapping number ranges.
  • 💡 Save the Bates index log alongside your documents. Opposing counsel and the court will reference specific Bates numbers during depositions and hearings, and the log maps numbers to source files.
  • 💡 Place Bates stamps in the footer area with sufficient margin (at least 0.5 inches from the bottom edge) so they don't interfere with existing page numbers or document content.

Privacy & Security

All processing happens directly in your browser. Your files are never uploaded to any server — they remain on your device throughout the entire process. SublimePDF uses WebAssembly technology for fast, secure, client-side processing.

Works Everywhere

This tool works on any modern browser — Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Edge — on desktop, tablet, or mobile. No software to install. PDF is an open ISO standard supported by all major platforms.

How to Add Bates Numbering — FAQ

What is Bates numbering used for?
Bates numbering assigns a unique sequential identifier to every page in a legal document production. It creates an unambiguous reference system so attorneys, judges, and witnesses can cite specific pages during litigation using a universal identifier like 'SMITH-001234.'
Can I continue Bates numbering across multiple PDFs?
Yes. Upload all documents in order and the tool applies a single continuous sequence across all files. File 1 might end at SMITH-000089, and File 2 starts at SMITH-000090 seamlessly.
Is there a standard format for Bates numbers?
There's no single mandated format, but the legal convention is a prefix identifying the producing party, followed by a zero-padded sequential number (6 digits minimum). Example: 'ACME-000001'. Some jurisdictions have specific local rules — check with the court.
Can I add Bates numbers to scanned documents?
Yes. Bates stamps are applied as an overlay on top of existing page content, so they work identically on scanned PDFs, text PDFs, and mixed documents. The stamp is burned into the page image.

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